Nutrition Basics

Calories in banana and its health benefits

Knowing the calorie content in bananas is important because bananas are among the most fruits liked and popular worldwide, and they provide many great health benefits, which we will go over…

Calories in banana and its health benefits

Knowing the calorie content in bananas is important because bananas are among the most fruits liked and popular worldwide, and they provide many great health benefits, which we will go over together in this article.

Bananas are a great source of dietary fiber, potassium, and many important vitamins for the body's health. There are many types and sizes, colors range from green to yellow, and some varieties are red.



 

  • Nutritional value of banana :-

Here is the nutritional value in a 100-gram serving of banana, roughly a medium-sized banana :-

Calories 89 calories
Water   75 %
Protein 1.1 grams
Carbohydrates 22.8 grams
Sugar 12.2 grams
Fiber 2.6 grams

Fat

0.3 grams
  • Carbs :-

Bananas are a good source of carbohydrates 100 grams of banana provide about 22.8 grams of carbohydrates, which come as starch in unripe bananas and sugars in ripe bananas.

The most common sugars in ripe bananas are sucrose, fructose, and glucose. The sugar content in ripe bananas is about 16% of its weight.

Bananas contain glycemic index that is relatively low, ranging from 42 to 58 depending on how ripe the banana is.

  • Fat :-

Bananas contain very small amounts of fat, where a 100 gram serving of banana provides about 0.3 grams of fat.

  • protein:-

Bananas also contain small amounts of protein, where a 100 gram serving of banana provides about 1 gram of Protein.

  • Fiber :-

A 100 gram serving of banana provides about 2.6 grams of fiber, the high fiber content in unripe bananas is resistant starch, which passes through the intestines undigested.

In the large intestine, resistant starch is fermented by bacteria to form short-chain fatty acids that benefit gut health.

Bananas are also a good source of other types of fiber like pectin, a water-soluble fiber that works with resistant starch to reduce blood sugar spikes after eating.

  • Vitamins and minerals :-

Bananas are a good source of many important vitamins and minerals for the body, including :-

  • potassium Bananas are rich in the mineral potassium, and potassium-rich foods can help lower blood pressure in people who have high levels, and it benefits heart health.

  • Vitamin B6 :- Banana contains a high amount of Vitamin B6, as a medium banana can provide up to 33% of the recommended daily value of this vitamin.

  •  Vitamin C :- Like most fruits, banana is also a good source ofVitamin C.



 

  • Health benefits of bananas :-

Because bananas contain many vitamins and minerals, as well as other plant compounds like dopamine and flavonoids, which are antioxidants that offer many health benefits to the body, which include :- 

  1. improving heart health :-

Bananas have a high amount of potassium, a mineral that boosts Heart health, and normal blood pressure levels, as a medium banana contains 0.4 grams of potassium.

According to many studies, consuming 1.3-1.4 grams of potassium is linked to a 26% lower risk of heart disease, and heart disease is the leading cause of death worldwide.

Also, bananas have antioxidant flavonoid compounds, which are also linked to a big decrease in heart disease risk.

  1. Diabetes management :-

People with diabetes are advised to eat foods that Glycemic Index Low, which doesn't cause blood sugar spikes. Bananas have a low glycemic index, so yellow bananas can be a good choice for those watching their blood sugar.

  1. Digestive health :-

Unripe green bananas have lots of resistant starch and pectin, two types of dietary fiber, which act as nutrients for prebiotics, supporting the growth of good gut bacteria, which helps digestive health.



 

  1. Healthy weight management :-

Bananas have relatively low calories, they contain half Calories approximately found in protein bars famous.

Bananas also have a good amount of dietary fiber, which helps you feel full for longer periods, all factors that help in healthy weight management.



 

  • Good food for kids :-

Bananas are one of the best foods kids can have in early stages because they are easy to mash and digest. There are also many other reasons that make bananas a good choice for kids of all ages, which include :-

  • Naturally sweet.

  • Full of nutrients.

  • Good source of fiber.

  • Easy to prepare.



 

  • Allergies :-

Although banana allergies are very rare, they can happen. Reactions vary a lot and may include itching in mouth and throat, rash, and swelling.

In rare cases banana allergies can cause throat tightness, wheezing, and even collapse. Most times symptoms start within seconds to minutes after eating a banana.



 

  • How to prepare :-

You can add bananas to your diet easily, like having them as a snack several times a week. You can also use bananas in recipes to boost nutritional value, like making baked goods by replacing fats with mashed bananas.

You can also use banana pieces with other juices, and offer mashed bananas to your baby once they reach 9 months old.

Including various fruits in your daily diet ensures you get enough different nutrients your body needs to work healthily and balanced, and of course, bananas are one of the most important fruits.

Article sources :- 1 , 2.


 

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